Saturday, March 17, 2012

PPP national 3/8 results, Obama up by 3

I should take some time to examine the 3/8 PPP (Dkos/SEIU) national poll

First, personal approval for Obama:

Do you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion of Barack Obama?

 FavorableUnfavorableNot sure
All         48         47         4
Women         54         42         4
Men         43         52         5
Democrat         86         10         5
Republican         10         88         2
Independent/Other         40         52         7
We see Obama essentially breaking even with the general electorate, while losing Independents by 12. We also see the now-familiar gender gap, with Obama coming out ahead in the net (+12 women, -9 men). 

This is a noticeable improvement over last week's breakdown (3/1):

Do you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion of Barack Obama?

 FavorableUnfavorableNot sure
All         47          49         4
Women         52          43         4
Men         41          55         4
Democrat         83          14         3
Republican         9          89         2
Independent/Other         43          49         8
 Most important is the small closing of the gender gap in Obama's favour, and a slight increase in his base support. 

Approval from moderates increased by six points from the 3/1 results, whites increased by 3, while Hispanics showed a steep 20% drop in approval while remaining in positive territory (53/36). Obama also picked up 3 points of approval in the South, and 7 points from the 18-29 age demographic.

In the generic match-up, Obama leads by 3 (49/46):

Generally speaking, if there was an election today would you vote to re-elect Barack Obama, or would you vote for his Republican opponent?

 Barack ObamaRepublican opponentNot sure
All          49             46        5
Women          56             40        4
Men          42             51        6
Democrat          87             10        4
Republican           8             87        5
Independent/Other          44             48        8
Once again, the net effect of the gender gap is positive for Obama (+16 for women, -9 for men). Democratic support is right up at the level of approval, which shows strength. Independents break more in favour of Obama than their approval would indicate, which shows weakness with those voters. Not surprisingly, Independent voters show more uncertainty than other demographics. 

Bear in mind, though, that this generic match-up represents the best-case scenario for Republicans. When it comes down to a match-up with actual, named candidates, Obama does much better.

Hispanic voters, in spite of their approval drop, still break strongly for Obama in this generic match-up (56/33). This is virtually the same as the last poll (2/23), in which Hispanics broke 59/34 in Obama's favour. 

Voters in the South moved only very slightly more toward Obama in net: 46/49 from a previous 44/50. Voters in the Midwest showed negligible change: 45/48 from 45/46.

When it comes to voting enthusiasm, the national average went up: 81% from the previous (2/23) 77%. Of that 81% who are at least "somewhat excited" to vote, 54% are "very excited". These numbers are the standards by which other demographics are judged to "above average" or not. 

Both Democratic and Republican partisans are above average in enthusiasm, but the Democrats have the advantage: 62% "very excited" to the Republicans' 57% "very excited". 

Independent voters show a depressed enthusiasm, with only 69% excited and only 35% of them "very excited" to vote. These numbers are well below the national average, though only 8% are disinterested. Women are about average at 79% (53% "very excited"), those aged 65+ are just slightly below average at 78% (50% "very excited"), and likewise for white voters at 79% excited (50% "very excited"). Men are about average at 82% (54% "very excited"). When you include the 21% of women who are "not at all excited", compared to the men's 18% "not at all excited", we see a slight advantage for the males in possible turnout at this early stage. 

The Tea Party is average in total at 81%, but show a much higher 60% who are "very excited". Those outside the Tea Party, for comparison, show an 82% enthusiasm with a lower (but still average) 53% "very excited". The Tea Party, per the demographics, is only 29% of the electorate. Those outside it are 60%, with 11% "not sure". Since you can't vote with an exclamation point, the 6% "very excited" advantage seems to wash out in proportion to the size of the Tea Party's vote. Added to that is an identical 19% "not at all excited" for both those in and out of the Tea Party, and you see that a significant number of those Tea Party members may not even turn out at all. Those "not sure" about their Tea Party affiliation break strongly for the generic Republican (62/28), but approximately one-quarter of them are uninterested in voting at this point, and those that are show only a very below-average 42% "very excited" figure. 

Moderates, too, show depressed enthusiasm. Only 78% are excited (3% below average), but more telling is that only 48% (6% below average) are "very excited" and 21% are disinterested. While this demographic breaks strongly for Obama (66/29), actual turnout may not be strong. 

In terms of actual job approval for Obama: 

Do you approve or disapprove of Barack Obama’s job performance?

 ApproveDisapproveNot sure
All          48             49          3
Women          53             44          3
Men          43             55          2
Democrat          84             12          3
Republican          10             89          2
Independent/Other          42             56          3
Independents are breaking for Obama 6 points above their approval. There is less uncertainty about approval than there is about the choices in the match-up. 3% isn't much room for Republicans to work an effective scare campaign against Obama, nor a "failed President" narrative. The 8% of unsure Independents provides some hope for the GOP, though this is just under 2% of the electorate, and the enthusiasm of this demographic is not encouraging for such an effort.

On the recent Rush Limbaugh controversy, the poll results are not encouraging for the Republicans:

Do you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion of Rush Limbaugh?

 FavorableUnfavorableNot sure
All         26             58         16
Women         22             61         17
Men         30             56         14
Democrat           8             83         10
Republican         52             27         21
Independent/Other         20             61         19
 If you want an issue that could potentially sway Independent voters, this is it. And Limbaugh has a lot more of the same vitriol to release at ill-timed moments.

Did you think the comments Rush Limbaugh made about Sandra Fluke last week were appropriate or inappropriate?

 AppropriateInappropriateNot sure
All          16             70         14
Women          11             71         18
Men          21             70           9
Democrat            7             84           9
Republican          28             55         17
Independent/Other          14             69         17
 Not much in the way of support for the GOP's crusade. Keep digging that hole, Republicans.

Do you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion of the Republican Party?

 FavorableUnfavorableNot sure
All          31             56        12
Women          28             58        14
Men          35             55        10
Democrat            7             84          9
Republican          68             20        12
Independent/Other          19             62        19
Does this look like the nation's voters are clamouring for Republican 'solutions'?

Do you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion of the Democratic Party?

 FavorableUnfavorableNot sure
All        44           47        9
Women        51           39        10
Men        38           54        9
Democrat        82           11        7
Republican         8           86        6
Independent/Other        31           51        18
 Is is pretty safe to say that The Republican Party wishes that it were as popular as those "unpopular" Democrats? Even that crucial male demographic sees the Democratic Party about as favourably as the Republicans. It also looks like it would be an easier task to swing Independents toward the Democrats than it would be to swing them toward the Republicans. And there's a lot fewer people that are "unsure" about the Democratic Party than the GOP.

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